Английски език · 11 клас · Култура и изкуство

Причастни конструкции (Participle clauses)

Име: Клас: Дата:

The boy ___ the guitar is my cousin.
- А) played
- Б) playing
- В) plays
- Г) to play
The novel, ___ in 1949, is still popular today.
- А) publishing
- Б) publishes
- В) published
- Г) having publish
___ the film, we went for a pizza.
- А) Having watching
- Б) Watched
- В) Have watched
- Г) Having watched
___ by the audience, the actor bowed again.
- А) Applauded
- Б) Applauding
- В) Having applauding
- Г) Applaud
Which sentence is correct?
- А) Walking into the gallery, a huge painting caught my eye.
- Б) Walking into the gallery, I noticed a huge painting.
- В) Walked into the gallery, I noticed a huge painting.
- Г) Having walk into the gallery, I noticed a huge painting.
The painting ___ on the wall is by Picasso.
- А) hangs
- Б) to hang
- В) hanged
- Г) hanging
The songs ___ by this band are very popular.
- А) written
- Б) writing
- В) wrote
- Г) writes
Not ___ what to say, she remained silent.
- А) known
- Б) knowing
- В) knew
- Г) to know
___ in Paris, the Louvre attracts millions of visitors.
- А) Locating
- Б) Having locating
- В) Located
- Г) Locate
Choose the participle clause that means 'After she had finished the book, she wrote a review.'
- А) Finished the book, she wrote a review.
- Б) Having finishing the book, she wrote a review.
- В) Being finished the book, she wrote a review.
- Г) Having finished the book, she wrote a review.
Who is the girl ___ next to Maria?
- А) sat
- Б) sitting
- В) sits
- Г) to sit
___ tired, she went to bed early.
- А) Felt
- Б) To feel
- В) Feeling
- Г) Feels
What does this mean: 'Having lost the tickets, we couldn't see the play.'?
- А) We lost them after the play.
- Б) We are losing them now.
- В) We will lose them later.
- Г) We lost the tickets first.
While ___ the museum, we met our teacher.
- А) visiting
- Б) visited
- В) having visit
- Г) visit
Choose the best rewrite: 'Because he didn't have any money, he walked home.'
- А) Having not money, he walked home.
- Б) Not having any money, he walked home.
- В) Not had any money, he walked home.
- Г) Didn't having money, he walked home.

Отговори

1. Б) playing Сегашното причастие playing замества who is playing.
2. В) published Миналото причастие published има страдателно значение: which was published.
3. Г) Having watched Having + V3 показва действие, станало преди главното.
4. А) Applauded Актьорът е аплодиран (страдателно значение), затова се използва миналото причастие.
5. Б) Walking into the gallery, I noticed a huge painting. Подлогът на причастната конструкция трябва да съвпада с подлога на главното изречение: аз влизам и аз забелязвам.
6. Г) hanging Hanging (висящата) замества which is hanging. Hanged се използва само за хора (обесен).
7. А) written Written замества which were written (страдателно значение).
8. Б) knowing Not knowing = because she didn't know. Отрицанието not стои пред причастието.
9. В) Located Located in Paris = which is located in Paris (страдателно значение).
10. Г) Having finished the book, she wrote a review. Having + V3 изразява действие, предхождащо главното.
11. Б) sitting Sitting замества who is sitting: момичето извършва действието, затова -ing.
12. В) Feeling Feeling tired = Because she felt tired. Причастната конструкция показва причина.
13. Г) We lost the tickets first. Having + 3. форма показва действие, станало преди другото: първо изгубихме билетите.
14. А) visiting След while използваме -ing: While visiting = While we were visiting.
15. Б) Not having any money, he walked home. Отрицанието в причастна конструкция е Not + -ing: Not having any money.

Игрален час · игри и работни листове по програмата на МОН