How much/How many, a lot of
Тук учим как да питаме за количество. How many използваме с броими съществителни в множествено число (How many apples?). How much използваме с неброими съществителни (How much milk?), а също и за цена. A lot of означава "много" и се използва и с двата вида съществителни.
Какво да запомним
- How many + броимо в мн.ч.: How many eggs are there?
- How much + неброимо: How much sugar do you want?
- a lot of = много, и с броими, и с неброими: a lot of people, a lot of fruit
- How much is it? - въпрос за цена
- Отговори: a lot, not many, not much, only two
Пример
How many apples do we need? - Six. How much milk? - One litre. (Колко ябълки ни трябват? - Шест. Колко мляко? - Един литър.)
Проверете се: 15 въпроса
Натиснете въпроса, за да видите верния отговор и обяснението.
How ___ apples are there?
- much
- many
- any
- lot
Отговор: many
С броими съществителни в множествено число: How many.
How ___ milk do we need?
- many
- lot
- few
- much
Отговор: much
Milk е неброимо: How much.
There are ___ people in the shop.
- much
- a lot
- a lot of
- any of
Отговор: a lot of
A lot of + съществително означава много.
Choose the correct question.
- How much sugar do you want?
- How many sugar do you want?
- How much sugars do you want?
- How much sugar you want?
Отговор: How much sugar do you want?
Sugar е неброимо (How much), а въпросът има do.
'How many eggs have we got?' Choose the best answer.
- Only a little.
- Not much.
- A lot of milk.
- Only two.
Отговор: Only two.
Яйцата се броят, затова отговорът е число: Only two.
Which word goes with 'How many'?
- oranges
- juice
- bread
- cheese
Отговор: oranges
How many се използва с броими съществителни в множествено число.
Which word goes with 'How much'?
- eggs
- apples
- biscuits
- water
Отговор: water
How much се използва с неброими съществителни.
I eat ___ fruit every day.
- many
- a lot of
- a lot
- much of
Отговор: a lot of
Fruit тук е неброимо; a lot of върви и с броими, и с неброими.
'How much juice is there?' - 'There ___ a lot.'
- is
- are
- has
- am
Отговор: is
Juice е неброимо, затова There is.
Choose the correct question about bottles.
- How much bottles of water do we need?
- How many water do we need?
- How many bottles of water do we need?
- How much bottle of water we need?
Отговор: How many bottles of water do we need?
Бутилките се броят: How many bottles.
'How many cats have you got?' - '___.'
- Much.
- Yes, I do.
- Two.
- A lot of milk.
Отговор: Two.
На How many отговаряме с число.
How much ___ is in the fridge?
- eggs
- apples
- tomatoes
- cheese
Отговор: cheese
How much върви с неброимо: cheese.
Which question asks about a price?
- How much is it?
- How many are there?
- How old is it?
- What is it?
Отговор: How much is it?
How much is it? пита за цената.
'How much rice do we need?' Choose the best answer.
- Many.
- Not much.
- Not many.
- Two rices.
Отговор: Not much.
Rice е неброимо, затова not much.
Which question about people is correct?
- How many people is there?
- How much people is there?
- How many people are there?
- How much people are there?
Отговор: How many people are there?
People е множествено число, броимо: How many... are there?