should/shouldn't за съвети (Giving advice)
Модалният глагол should използваме, за да дадем съвет, а shouldn't, за да посъветваме някого да не прави нещо. След should глаголът е в основна форма, без to и без -s в трето лице. Във въпроси should застава пред подлога: Should I...? Съветът е по-мек от правилото и задължението, които изразяваме с must и have to.
Какво да запомним
- should + основна форма: You should see a doctor.
- shouldn't = should not: You shouldn't eat so many sweets.
- Няма -s и няма to: He should go (не He shoulds go, не should to go).
- Въпрос: Should I take an aspirin?
- should дава съвет, а must изразява правило или силно задължение.
Пример
You look tired. You should go to bed early. (Изглеждаш уморен. Трябва да си легнеш рано.)
Проверете се: 15 въпроса
Натиснете въпроса, за да видите верния отговор и обяснението.
Choose: 'You ___ go to bed early. You look tired.'
- should
- shouldn't
- mustn't to
- doesn't
Отговор: should
Should използваме, за да дадем съвет.
Choose: 'You ___ eat so many sweets. They're bad for your teeth.'
- should
- shouldn't
- should to
- don't should
Отговор: shouldn't
Съвет да не правим нещо: shouldn't.
Which sentence is correct?
- He should to see a doctor.
- He shoulds see a doctor.
- He should see a doctor.
- He should seeing a doctor.
Отговор: He should see a doctor.
След should стои основна форма на глагола без to.
Choose the question: '___ I take an aspirin?'
- Do
- Am
- Does
- Should
Отговор: Should
Should I...? използваме, когато питаме за съвет.
Your friend has got a sore throat. What is the best advice?
- You should drink warm tea with honey.
- You should drink cold cola.
- You should shout a lot.
- You shouldn't drink anything.
Отговор: You should drink warm tea with honey.
Топлият чай с мед успокоява болното гърло.
What is the short form of 'should not'?
- should'nt
- shouldn't
- shoudn't
- shouldnot
Отговор: shouldn't
Апострофът замества буквата o от not: shouldn't.
'I'm hungry.' What is the best advice?
- You should go to sleep.
- You shouldn't eat.
- You should eat something.
- You should run.
Отговор: You should eat something.
На гладен човек съветваме да хапне нещо.
Choose: 'She ___ wear a coat. It's very cold outside.'
- shouldn't
- should
- should to
- is should
Отговор: should
Студено е, затова съветът е should wear.
Choose the correct negative advice:
- You don't should play with fire.
- You not should play with fire.
- You shouldn't to play with fire.
- You shouldn't play with fire.
Отговор: You shouldn't play with fire.
Отрицанието е shouldn't + основна форма, без don't и без to.
Which sentence gives advice, not a rule?
- You should drink more water.
- You mustn't smoke in the hospital.
- You must wear a seatbelt.
- Stop! You mustn't cross now.
Отговор: You should drink more water.
Should дава съвет, а must/mustn't изразява правило или задължение.
'I've got a toothache.' What is the best advice?
- You should see a dentist.
- You should eat sweets.
- You should go to the vet.
- You should play football.
Отговор: You should see a dentist.
При зъбобол трябва да отидеш на зъболекар.
Choose: 'You ___ watch TV all night. You need sleep.'
- should
- shouldn't
- should to
- shoulds
Отговор: shouldn't
Съвет да НЕ правиш нещо даваме с shouldn't.
Choose the correct question.
- Do I should go home?
- Should I to go home?
- Should I go home?
- I should go home?
Отговор: Should I go home?
Във въпроса should застава пред подлога, а глаголът е без to.
What comes after 'should'?
- the base form of a verb
- a verb with -ing
- to + a verb
- a verb with -s
Отговор: the base form of a verb
След should стои основната форма без to: should go, should eat.
It's raining and you want to go out. What is the best advice?
- You should wear sunglasses.
- You shouldn't take a jacket.
- You should swim in the sea.
- You should take an umbrella.
Отговор: You should take an umbrella.
Когато вали, чадърът (umbrella) ни пази сухи.