Истории и разкази (Stories)
Учим как е изграден един разказ: герои, място и време, сюжет и край. Научаваме силни прилагателни и наречия, които правят историята по-интересна. Пишем разказ в минало време и започваме така, че да привлечем читателя.
Какво да запомним
- character (герой), setting (място и време), plot (сюжет), ending (край)
- Силни прилагателни: terrified (ужасен), delighted (много щастлив), freezing (премръзнал)
- Наречия за начин: quietly, suddenly, slowly
- Разказът е в минало време: Suddenly, we heard a strange noise.
- Добро начало създава атмосфера: It was a dark and stormy night...
Пример
Jack was walking home when it started to snow. By the time he got home, he was freezing. (Джак се прибирал пеша, когато завалял сняг, и стигнал вкъщи премръзнал.)
Проверете се: 15 въпроса
Натиснете въпроса, за да видите верния отговор и обяснението.
Which word means 'a person in a story'?
- ending
- setting
- title
- character
Отговор: character
Character е герой (персонаж) в историята.
Where and when a story happens is the ___.
- plot
- hero
- setting
- author
Отговор: setting
Setting е мястото и времето на действието.
Which word means 'very frightened'?
- delighted
- terrified
- bored
- relaxed
Отговор: terrified
Terrified означава ужасно уплашен.
Suddenly, we ___ a strange noise.
- heard
- hear
- were hearing
- have heard
Отговор: heard
Внезапно, кратко действие в историята е в Past Simple.
Read: 'Jack was walking home when it started to snow. By the time he got home, he was freezing.' Why was Jack freezing?
- He walked home in the snow.
- He forgot his keys.
- He was ill.
- He took the bus home.
Отговор: He walked home in the snow.
Джак е вървял пеша, докато вали сняг, и затова е премръзнал.
The last part of a story is the ___.
- beginning
- title
- character
- ending
Отговор: ending
Ending е краят (развръзката) на историята.
The events of a story (what happens) are called the ___.
- setting
- author
- plot
- cover
Отговор: plot
Plot е сюжетът, поредицата от събития.
Which word means 'very happy'?
- furious
- exhausted
- nervous
- delighted
Отговор: delighted
Delighted означава много доволен, радостен.
She opened the door ___ so she didn't wake the baby.
- loudly
- quietly
- angrily
- noisily
Отговор: quietly
За да не събуди бебето, тя отваря вратата тихо (quietly).
Which sentence is the best start for a story?
- It was a dark and stormy night, and I was alone in the house.
- Dear Anna, thanks for your letter.
- In conclusion, I think phones are useful.
- Yours sincerely, Peter.
Отговор: It was a dark and stormy night, and I was alone in the house.
Добрият разказ започва с описание на мястото, времето и атмосферата.
Which word means 'very cold'?
- boiling
- freezing
- delighted
- exhausted
Отговор: freezing
Freezing е силно прилагателно: премръзнал, леденостуден.
Which adverb means 'quickly and unexpectedly'?
- slowly
- quietly
- suddenly
- rarely
Отговор: suddenly
Suddenly означава внезапно.
Which word means 'very tired'?
- starving
- furious
- thrilled
- exhausted
Отговор: exhausted
Exhausted означава изтощен, много уморен.
Stories about events that already happened are usually written in the ___ tense.
- past
- future
- conditional
- imperative
Отговор: past
Разказите обикновено са в минало време.
Which word can go before a strong adjective like 'freezing'?
- very
- absolutely
- a bit
- quite little
Отговор: absolutely
Със силни прилагателни казваме absolutely, не very: absolutely freezing.