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Английски език · 9 клас · Човекът и природата

Природни бедствия (Natural disasters)

Име: Клас: Дата:

  1. When the ground shakes strongly, it is a/an ___.

    • А) flood
    • Б) earthquake
    • В) drought
    • Г) avalanche

  2. A long period with very little or no rain is a ___.

    • А) storm
    • Б) flood
    • В) drought
    • Г) tsunami

  3. Hot melted rock that comes out of a volcano is called ___.

    • А) lava
    • Б) ash
    • В) steam
    • Г) ice

  4. A huge sea wave, usually caused by an underwater earthquake, is a ___.

    • А) tornado
    • Б) hurricane
    • В) blizzard
    • Г) tsunami

  5. The strength of an earthquake is often measured on the ___ scale.

    • А) Celsius
    • Б) Richter
    • В) Beaufort
    • Г) Fahrenheit

  6. When a river overflows and covers the land with water, it's a ___.

    • А) flood
    • Б) fire
    • В) fog
    • Г) frost

  7. A large amount of snow falling down a mountain is a/an ___.

    • А) earthquake
    • Б) avalanche
    • В) eruption
    • Г) landslide

  8. A violent storm with very strong winds that forms over the Atlantic Ocean is a ___.

    • А) drought
    • Б) heatwave
    • В) hurricane
    • Г) blizzard

  9. People had to leave their homes because of the fire. They were ___ to a safe place.

    • А) invaded
    • Б) destroyed
    • В) flooded
    • Г) evacuated

  10. A mass of rock and earth that suddenly slides down a slope, often after heavy rain, is a/an ___.

    • А) landslide
    • Б) avalanche
    • В) earthquake
    • Г) eruption

  11. A mountain that can erupt and throw out lava is a ___.

    • А) glacier
    • Б) valley
    • В) volcano
    • Г) canyon

  12. A very strong spinning column of wind that touches the ground is a ___.

    • А) blizzard
    • Б) drought
    • В) heatwave
    • Г) tornado

  13. A big fire that spreads quickly through forests is a ___.

    • А) wildfire
    • Б) bonfire
    • В) campfire
    • Г) firework

  14. In the north-west Pacific Ocean, a hurricane is called a ___.

    • А) monsoon
    • Б) typhoon
    • В) blizzard
    • Г) landslip

  15. People who stay alive after a disaster are called ___.

    • А) rescuers
    • Б) spectators
    • В) survivors
    • Г) volunteers

Отговори

Природни бедствия (Natural disasters)

  1. 1. Б) earthquake Earthquake е земетресение.
  2. 2. В) drought Drought е суша.
  3. 3. А) lava Lava е разтопената скала на повърхността.
  4. 4. Г) tsunami Tsunami е цунами, огромна вълна след подводно земетресение.
  5. 5. Б) Richter Скалата на Рихтер измерва магнитуда на земетресенията.
  6. 6. А) flood Flood е наводнение.
  7. 7. Б) avalanche Avalanche е лавина.
  8. 8. В) hurricane Hurricane е ураган.
  9. 9. Г) evacuated Evacuate означава да изведеш хора от опасно място.
  10. 10. А) landslide Landslide е свлачище; avalanche е лавина от сняг.
  11. 11. В) volcano A volcano erupts and throws out lava, ash and gases.
  12. 12. Г) tornado A tornado is a violent spinning wind over land.
  13. 13. А) wildfire A wildfire is an uncontrolled fire in nature.
  14. 14. Б) typhoon The same kind of storm is a hurricane in the Atlantic and a typhoon in the north-west Pacific.
  15. 15. В) survivors To survive means to stay alive; the people are survivors.

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