Природа и животни (Nature and animals)

Диви животни

1. A ___ is a big wild cat with orange fur and black stripes.

   • lion
   • tiger
   • leopard
   • zebra

   Отговор: tiger

   Тигърът (tiger) има оранжева козина с черни ивици.

2. Which animal can fly?

   • snake
   • frog
   • eagle
   • monkey

   Отговор: eagle

   Орелът (eagle) е птица и лети.

3. Which animal has a very long neck?

   • elephant
   • giraffe
   • zebra
   • hippo

   Отговор: giraffe

   Жирафът (giraffe) има най-дългата шия от всички животни.

4. Camels live in the ___.

   • desert
   • ocean
   • rainforest
   • Arctic

   Отговор: desert

   Камилите живеят в пустинята (desert).

5. Monkeys and parrots live in the ___.

   • rainforest
   • desert
   • Arctic
   • ocean

   Отговор: rainforest

   Маймуните и папагалите живеят в тропическата гора (rainforest).

6. A baby lion is called a ___.

   • puppy
   • kitten
   • cub
   • calf

   Отговор: cub

   Малкото на лъва е cub (лъвче).

7. Which animal lives in the ocean?

   • camel
   • eagle
   • whale
   • giraffe

   Отговор: whale

   Китът (whale) живее в океана.

8. The natural home of an animal is its ___.

   • cage
   • habitat
   • zoo
   • farm

   Отговор: habitat

   Habitat е естествената среда, в която живее животното.

9. Which animal is a mammal?

   • snake
   • frog
   • shark
   • bat

   Отговор: bat

   Прилепът (bat) е бозайник: кърми малките си. Акулата е риба.

10. Polar bears live in the ___.

    • Antarctic
    • Sahara
    • Amazon
    • Arctic

    Отговор: Arctic

    Белите мечки живеят около Северния полюс, в Арктика (the Arctic).

11. Which animal is a reptile?

    • dolphin
    • penguin
    • bat
    • crocodile

    Отговор: crocodile

    Крокодилът е влечуго (reptile). Делфинът и прилепът са бозайници, пингвинът е птица.

12. Some animals, like bears, sleep all winter. They ___.

    • hibernate
    • migrate
    • hunt
    • swim

    Отговор: hibernate

    Hibernate означава спя зимен сън.

13. An animal that eats only plants is a/an ___.

    • carnivore
    • herbivore
    • predator
    • omnivore

    Отговор: herbivore

    Herbivore е тревопасно животно. Carnivore яде месо, omnivore яде всичко.

14. An animal that is in danger of disappearing is ___.

    • dangerous
    • extinct
    • endangered
    • wild

    Отговор: endangered

    Endangered е застрашен от изчезване. Extinct значи вече изчезнал.

15. Storks fly to warm countries in autumn. They ___.

    • hide
    • migrate
    • hibernate
    • nest

    Отговор: migrate

    Migrate означава мигрирам, прелитам в друга област според сезона.

Сравнителна степен

1. An elephant is ___ than a mouse.

   • big
   • bigger
   • biggest
   • more big

   Отговор: bigger

   Сравнителна степен на big: bigger (удвояваме g).

2. A turtle is ___ than a rabbit.

   • slower
   • slow
   • slowest
   • more slow

   Отговор: slower

   Кратко прилагателно: slow + -er = slower.

3. What is the comparative of "small"?

   • smaller
   • smallest
   • more small
   • smaler

   Отговор: smaller

   Small е едносрично: small - smaller.

4. What is the comparative of "happy"?

   • happyer
   • more happy
   • happier
   • happiest

   Отговор: happier

   Прилагателно на -y: y става i и добавяме -er: happier.

5. What is the comparative of "hot"?

   • hoter
   • more hot
   • hotter
   • hottest

   Отговор: hotter

   Съгласна-гласна-съгласна: удвояваме t: hotter.

6. What is the comparative of "heavy"?

   • heavyer
   • heavier
   • more heavy
   • heaviest

   Отговор: heavier

   При прилагателни на съгласна + y, y става i: heavy - heavier.

7. A cheetah is ___ than a horse.

   • faster
   • fast
   • more fast
   • fastest

   Отговор: faster

   Кратко прилагателно: fast + -er = faster.

8. What is the comparative of "beautiful"?

   • beautifuller
   • more beautiful
   • most beautiful
   • beautifulier

   Отговор: more beautiful

   Дългите прилагателни образуват сравнителна степен с more.

9. What is the comparative of "thin"?

   • thiner
   • more thin
   • thinner
   • thinnest

   Отговор: thinner

   Съгласна + гласна + съгласна: последната съгласна се удвоява, thin - thinner.

10. What is the comparative of "good"?

    • gooder
    • more good
    • best
    • better

    Отговор: better

    Good е неправилно: good - better - the best.

11. What is the comparative of "bad"?

    • badder
    • more bad
    • worst
    • worse

    Отговор: worse

    Bad е неправилно: bad - worse - the worst.

12. My bag is ___ heavy ___ yours. (They are the same.)

    • more / than
    • so / that
    • as / than
    • as / as

    Отговор: as / as

    За еднакви неща: as + прилагателно + as.

13. A shark is ___ dangerous ___ a goldfish.

    • most / than
    • more / than
    • more / that
    • much / as

    Отговор: more / than

    Дълго прилагателно: more + прилагателно + than.

14. The Nile ___ the Danube.

    • is longer than
    • is longer that
    • is more long than
    • is the longest

    Отговор: is longer than

    Нил (около 6650 km) е по-дълга от Дунав (около 2850 km): longer than.

15. Choose the correct sentence.

    • This test is more easy than the last one.
    • This test is easier than the last one.
    • This test is easyer than the last one.
    • This test is the easier than the last one.

    Отговор: This test is easier than the last one.

    Easy - easier, без more и без the.

Превъзходна степен

1. The blue whale is the ___ animal in the world.

   • bigger
   • biggest
   • big
   • most big

   Отговор: biggest

   Синият кит е най-голямото животно: the biggest.

2. Mount Everest is the ___ mountain in the world.

   • higher
   • high
   • highest
   • most high

   Отговор: highest

   Еверест е най-високата планина: the highest.

3. What is the superlative of "long"?

   • longer
   • the longest
   • the most long
   • longest of

   Отговор: the longest

   Long - longer - the longest.

4. What is the superlative of "tall"?

   • the tallest
   • the taller
   • the most tall
   • tallest than

   Отговор: the tallest

   Кратко прилагателно: the + -est: the tallest.

5. What is the superlative of "cold"?

   • the colder
   • the coldest
   • the most cold
   • coldest than

   Отговор: the coldest

   Кратко прилагателно: the coldest.

6. What is the superlative of "bad"?

   • the baddest
   • the worse
   • the worst
   • the most bad

   Отговор: the worst

   Bad е неправилно: bad - worse - the worst.

7. What is the superlative of "interesting"?

   • the interestingest
   • the more interesting
   • the most interesting
   • the interestinger

   Отговор: the most interesting

   Дълго прилагателно: the most + прилагателно.

8. What is the superlative of "good"?

   • the best
   • the goodest
   • the better
   • the most good

   Отговор: the best

   Good е неправилно: good - better - the best.

9. What is the superlative of "funny"?

   • the funniest
   • the funnyest
   • the most funny
   • funnier

   Отговор: the funniest

   Funny - funnier - the funniest: y става i.

10. The cheetah is the ___ land animal.

    • faster
    • most fast
    • fast
    • fastest

    Отговор: fastest

    Превъзходна степен на fast: the fastest. Гепардът е най-бързото сухоземно животно.

11. The Pacific is ___ ocean on Earth.

    • bigger
    • the most big
    • the bigger
    • the biggest

    Отговор: the biggest

    Тихият океан (Pacific) е най-големият: the biggest.

12. It was the ___ day of my life! (happy)

    • happier
    • happyest
    • most happy
    • happiest

    Отговор: happiest

    Happy - happier - the happiest.

13. Choose the correct sentence.

    • Russia is the largest country in the world.
    • Russia is the most large country in the world.
    • Russia is larger country in the world.
    • Russia is the larger country of the world.

    Отговор: Russia is the largest country in the world.

    Large е кратко прилагателно: the largest, а след него in the world.

14. Which sentence is correct?

    • This is the dangerousest snake in the zoo.
    • This is the most dangerous snake in the zoo.
    • This is the more dangerous snake in the zoo.
    • This is most dangerous snake of the zoo.

    Отговор: This is the most dangerous snake in the zoo.

    Дълго прилагателно: the most dangerous, а за място: in the zoo.

15. Sofia is one of the oldest ___ in Europe.

    • city
    • cities
    • citys
    • city's

    Отговор: cities

    След one of the + превъзходна степен съществителното е в множествено число: cities.

География и климат

1. It's very ___ today. Take your umbrella!

   • sunny
   • rainy
   • hot
   • dry

   Отговор: rainy

   Чадър ни трябва, когато вали: rainy.

2. In winter in Bulgaria it is often ___.

   • snowy
   • very hot
   • tropical
   • sandy

   Отговор: snowy

   През зимата в България често вали сняг: snowy.

3. It's very ___ today. Wear your sunglasses!

   • cloudy
   • sunny
   • foggy
   • windy

   Отговор: sunny

   Слънчеви очила носим, когато е слънчево (sunny).

4. The Sahara is a ___.

   • desert
   • forest
   • river
   • lake

   Отговор: desert

   Сахара е пустиня (desert).

5. Musala is the highest ___ in Bulgaria.

   • river
   • peak
   • lake
   • beach

   Отговор: peak

   Мусала (2925 m) е най-високият връх (peak) в България.

6. A very large area with a lot of trees is a ___.

   • lake
   • field
   • forest
   • beach

   Отговор: forest

   Forest означава гора.

7. The Danube is a/an ___.

   • mountain
   • desert
   • river
   • island

   Отговор: river

   Дунав е река (river).

8. Strong wind with heavy rain is a ___.

   • fog
   • rainbow
   • storm
   • frost

   Отговор: storm

   Storm е буря.

9. A low area of land between hills or mountains is a ___.

   • cave
   • coast
   • hill
   • valley

   Отговор: valley

   Valley означава долина, например Розовата долина.

10. Which word is the opposite of "wet"?

    • cloudy
    • warm
    • humid
    • dry

    Отговор: dry

    Wet е мокър, а обратното е dry (сух).

11. The Black Sea is to the ___ of Bulgaria.

    • west
    • north
    • south
    • east

    Отговор: east

    Черно море е на изток (east) от България.

12. It's 30 degrees outside. It's ___.

    • hot
    • freezing
    • cool
    • chilly

    Отговор: hot

    30 градуса е горещо (hot).

13. Land with water all around it is called ___.

    • a valley
    • an island
    • a peninsula
    • a coast

    Отговор: an island

    Island е остров: земя, заобиколена отвсякъде с вода. Peninsula е полуостров.

14. The temperature is below zero. What can you say?

    • It's freezing.
    • It's boiling.
    • It's warm.
    • It's hot.

    Отговор: It's freezing.

    Под нулата е много студено: It's freezing.

15. The land next to the sea is called the ___.

    • border
    • coast
    • cave
    • valley

    Отговор: coast

    Coast означава морски бряг, крайбрежие.

Да спасим планетата

1. We should ___ paper, glass and plastic.

   • throw
   • recycle
   • burn
   • waste

   Отговор: recycle

   Recycle означава рециклирам.

2. Don't drop ___ in the park!

   • flowers
   • rubbish
   • birds
   • grass

   Отговор: rubbish

   Rubbish е боклук (британски английски).

3. Please throw your rubbish in the ___.

   • river
   • bin
   • grass
   • sea

   Отговор: bin

   Bin означава кофа за боклук.

4. Turn off the ___ when you leave the room.

   • doors
   • chairs
   • lights
   • tables

   Отговор: lights

   Изгасяме лампите (lights), за да пестим ток.

5. It's better for the planet to go to school by ___ than by car.

   • bike
   • plane
   • ship
   • lorry

   Отговор: bike

   Велосипедът (bike) не замърсява въздуха.

6. To have cleaner air, we should plant more ___.

   • cars
   • factories
   • trees
   • roads

   Отговор: trees

   Дърветата поемат въглероден диоксид и отделят кислород.

7. Which is a renewable source of energy?

   • coal
   • oil
   • gas
   • solar energy

   Отговор: solar energy

   Слънчевата енергия (solar energy) е възобновяема. Въглищата, нефтът и газът се изчерпват.

8. Air ___ is when the air becomes dirty.

   • protection
   • recycling
   • pollution
   • energy

   Отговор: pollution

   Pollution е замърсяване.

9. Which word means 'to use something again'?

   • waste
   • burn
   • break
   • reuse

   Отговор: reuse

   Reuse означава използвам отново, например бутилка или торба.

10. Cutting down forests is a big problem because ___.

    • animals lose their homes
    • trees grow faster
    • there is more oxygen
    • rivers become cleaner

    Отговор: animals lose their homes

    Когато сечем горите, животните губят домовете си.

11. Which bag is better for the environment?

    • a new plastic bag every day
    • a paper bag you throw away after one use
    • two plastic bags
    • a cloth bag you use many times

    Отговор: a cloth bag you use many times

    Платнената торба се използва много пъти и прави по-малко отпадъци.

12. Which habit wastes electricity?

    • switching off the computer
    • leaving the TV on all night
    • using LED bulbs
    • unplugging the charger

    Отговор: leaving the TV on all night

    Телевизор, оставен включен цяла нощ, харчи ток напразно.

13. Which action saves water?

    • Take a long bath every day.
    • Turn off the tap while you brush your teeth.
    • Leave the tap running.
    • Wash the car every day.

    Отговор: Turn off the tap while you brush your teeth.

    Спираме чешмата, докато си мием зъбите, и пестим вода.

14. The Earth is getting warmer. This is called global ___.

    • heating
    • warming
    • cooling
    • burning

    Отговор: warming

    Global warming е глобалното затопляне.

15. Which gas from cars and factories makes the Earth warmer?

    • oxygen
    • helium
    • carbon dioxide
    • hydrogen

    Отговор: carbon dioxide

    Въглеродният диоксид (carbon dioxide) задържа топлината и води до глобално затопляне.

Финален въпрос