Планове и бъдеще (Plans and the future)

Be going to

1. Choose: 'I ___ going to visit my grandma.'

   • am
   • is
   • are
   • be

   Отговор: am

   С I използваме am: I am going to...

2. What does 'be going to' usually show?

   • a past action
   • a plan for the future
   • a habit
   • a rule

   Отговор: a plan for the future

   Be going to изразява намерение или план за бъдещето.

3. Choose: 'They ___ going to buy a new car.'

   • is
   • are
   • am
   • be

   Отговор: are

   С they: are going to.

4. Choose: 'She ___ to learn French next year.'

   • are going
   • is going
   • going
   • goes

   Отговор: is going

   С she използваме is going to.

5. Choose: 'He ___ going to be a doctor when he grows up.'

   • am
   • are
   • is
   • be

   Отговор: is

   С he използваме is.

6. Choose: 'I'm going to ___ my room tomorrow.'

   • cleaning
   • cleaned
   • clean
   • cleans

   Отговор: clean

   След going to използваме основната форма: clean.

7. Choose the negative: 'We ___ going to watch TV tonight.'

   • don't
   • isn't
   • aren't
   • not

   Отговор: aren't

   С we отрицанието е aren't going to.

8. Choose: 'What ___ you going to do this summer?'

   • are
   • do
   • will
   • is

   Отговор: are

   Въпрос с going to: What are you going to do?

9. Which time expression goes with 'be going to'?

   • last week
   • yesterday
   • two days ago
   • next week

   Отговор: next week

   Next week показва бъдеще.

10. Choose: '___ you going to play football on Saturday?'

    • Do
    • Will
    • Is
    • Are

    Отговор: Are

    Въпросът се образува с обръщане: Are you going to...?

11. Choose the short answer: 'Is Maria going to come?' - 'No, she ___.'

    • doesn't
    • won't go
    • isn't
    • not

    Отговор: isn't

    Краткият отговор повтаря be: No, she isn't.

12. Choose: '___ is Tom going to visit?' - 'His uncle.'

    • Who
    • Where
    • When
    • What

    Отговор: Who

    Отговорът е човек, затова питаме с Who.

13. Look at the dark clouds! It ___ rain.

    • is going to
    • will be
    • going to
    • is go to

    Отговор: is going to

    Going to използваме за предвиждане, когато виждаме доказателство сега.

14. Choose: 'Be careful! You ___ fall!'

    • will going to
    • going
    • are go to
    • are going to

    Отговор: are going to

    Виждаме, че нещо ще се случи всеки момент: You are going to fall.

15. Choose the correct sentence.

    • She doesn't going to come to the party.
    • She isn't going to come to the party.
    • She not going to come to the party.
    • She isn't go to come to the party.

    Отговор: She isn't going to come to the party.

    Отрицание: isn't going to + основна форма.

Will за предвиждания

1. Choose: 'I think it ___ be sunny tomorrow.'

   • wills
   • will
   • is
   • does

   Отговор: will

   За предвиждане използваме will + основна форма. Will не получава -s.

2. Choose: 'Maybe we ___ win the match.'

   • are
   • does
   • will
   • is

   Отговор: will

   Maybe често върви с will за предвиждане.

3. Choose: 'In the future, people ___ live on Mars.'

   • will
   • are
   • did
   • was

   Отговор: will

   За предвиждане за бъдещето: will + основна форма.

4. What is the short form of 'will not'?

   • won't
   • willn't
   • wo'nt
   • wiln't

   Отговор: won't

   Will not се съкращава до won't.

5. Choose: '___ it be cold tomorrow?'

   • Does
   • Is
   • Are
   • Will

   Отговор: Will

   Въпрос с will: Will it be cold?

6. Choose: 'He ___ be fourteen next year.'

   • is
   • will
   • was
   • does

   Отговор: will

   Next year е бъдеще: will be.

7. Choose: 'I'm sure you ___ the exam.'

   • pass will
   • will to pass
   • will pass
   • will passing

   Отговор: will pass

   След will стои основна форма без to: will pass.

8. Choose: 'I ___ we will have flying cars one day.'

   • think
   • am
   • going
   • will

   Отговор: think

   I think често въвежда предвиждане с will.

9. Choose: 'I'm sure it ___ snow in Sofia in July.'

   • will
   • doesn't
   • won't
   • isn't

   Отговор: won't

   През юли в София не вали сняг: won't (will not).

10. Choose: 'I don't think he ___ come to the party.'

    • won't
    • wills
    • is
    • will

    Отговор: will

    След I don't think използваме will, а не won't (не слагаме две отрицания).

11. Choose: 'She ___ be late.' (She is not sure.)

    • probably wills
    • will probably
    • will probable
    • probable will

    Отговор: will probably

    В утвърдително изречение probably стои след will.

12. Which word shows that the speaker is almost 100% sure?

    • maybe
    • perhaps
    • possibly
    • definitely

    Отговор: definitely

    Definitely означава определено, със сигурност.

13. Which sentence is a prediction?

    • I'm meeting Sam at 5 pm.
    • Robots will do many jobs in the future.
    • I'm going to paint my room, I've bought the paint.
    • We are flying to Paris on Monday.

    Отговор: Robots will do many jobs in the future.

    Will изразява мнение какво ще стане в бъдеще.

14. Your friend is carrying heavy bags. You decide to help now: 'Wait! I ___ you.'

    • will help
    • help
    • am helping
    • helped

    Отговор: will help

    За решение в момента на говорене използваме will: I'll help you.

15. Choose: 'I promise I ___ tell anyone your secret.'

    • don't
    • won't
    • am not
    • not will

    Отговор: won't

    За обещания използваме will / won't.

Уговорки за бъдещето

1. Choose: 'I ___ meeting my friends tomorrow at 6.'

   • is
   • are
   • am
   • do

   Отговор: am

   Сегашно продължително за уговорка: I am meeting.

2. Which time word shows the future?

   • yesterday
   • tomorrow
   • last week
   • ago

   Отговор: tomorrow

   Tomorrow (утре) е за бъдеще.

3. Which word means 'час (при лекар), уговорена среща'?

   • an appointment
   • a holiday
   • a ticket
   • a lesson

   Отговор: an appointment

   Appointment е уговорена среща в точен час.

4. Which sentence is about a future arrangement?

   • I am reading now.
   • We're having a party on Saturday.
   • She reads every day.
   • They were dancing.

   Отговор: We're having a party on Saturday.

   On Saturday показва, че партито е уговорено за бъдещето.

5. Choose: 'We ___ flying to London on Monday.'

   • is
   • am
   • are
   • be

   Отговор: are

   С we използваме are: We are flying.

6. Choose: 'They ___ getting married next June.'

   • is
   • am
   • are
   • be

   Отговор: are

   С they: are getting married.

7. Choose: 'What ___ you doing this weekend?'

   • are
   • do
   • will
   • did

   Отговор: are

   What are you doing...? пита за уговорки.

8. Choose: '___ your brother coming to the party?'

   • Is
   • Are
   • Does
   • Do

   Отговор: Is

   Brother е he, затова Is your brother coming?

9. Choose: '___ are you meeting Kate?' - 'At the cinema.'

   • When
   • Where
   • Who
   • What time

   Отговор: Where

   Отговорът е място, затова питаме с Where.

10. Choose the negative: 'Tom ___ coming to the cinema tonight.'

    • doesn't
    • don't
    • aren't
    • isn't

    Отговор: isn't

    С Tom (he) отрицанието е isn't + -ing.

11. 'Are you free on Friday evening?' Choose the best answer.

    • Sorry, I played tennis.
    • Sorry, I play tennis yesterday.
    • Sorry, I was playing tennis.
    • Sorry, I'm playing tennis with Ana.

    Отговор: Sorry, I'm playing tennis with Ana.

    Отговорът трябва да е за бъдеще: уговорка в Present Continuous.

12. Which sentence is a fixed arrangement?

    • I think I'll go out.
    • Maybe it will rain.
    • It's going to rain.
    • I'm having lunch with my aunt tomorrow at one.

    Отговор: I'm having lunch with my aunt tomorrow at one.

    Има уговорено време и човек: Present Continuous за уговорка.

13. Diary: 'Monday - dentist, 4 pm'. Which sentence is correct?

    • I seeing the dentist on Monday at 4 pm.
    • I'm see the dentist on Monday at 4 pm.
    • I'm seeing the dentist on Monday at 4 pm.
    • I am saw the dentist on Monday at 4 pm.

    Отговор: I'm seeing the dentist on Monday at 4 pm.

    Уговорен час: am + -ing, I'm seeing the dentist.

14. Which sentence is NOT about the future?

    • I'm visiting my aunt next week.
    • We're having lunch at 1 tomorrow.
    • Look! They're playing in the garden.
    • She's leaving on Sunday.

    Отговор: Look! They're playing in the garden.

    Look! показва, че действието става сега.

15. 'What are you doing on Saturday afternoon?' Choose the best reply.

    • I played football.
    • I'm play football.
    • I'm playing football with my team.
    • I play football yesterday.

    Отговор: I'm playing football with my team.

    Отговаряме за план с Present Continuous: I'm playing.

Пътуване и транспорт

1. Which vehicle flies?

   • a plane
   • a train
   • a ship
   • a bus

   Отговор: a plane

   Самолетът (plane) лети.

2. Which vehicle has two wheels and pedals?

   • a car
   • a bicycle
   • a train
   • a lorry

   Отговор: a bicycle

   Велосипедът има две колела и педали.

3. Which vehicle travels on water?

   • a bus
   • a taxi
   • a boat
   • a train

   Отговор: a boat

   Boat означава лодка и се движи по вода.

4. Choose: 'I go to school ___ bus.'

   • on
   • by
   • with
   • in

   Отговор: by

   Начин на пътуване: by bus, by car, by train.

5. What is the opposite of 'arrive'?

   • leave
   • come
   • stay
   • land

   Отговор: leave

   Arrive е пристигам, leave е тръгвам.

6. Where do you catch a plane?

   • at an airport
   • at a port
   • at a bus stop
   • at a garage

   Отговор: at an airport

   Самолетите излитат и кацат на летище (airport).

7. Where do you catch a train?

   • at an airport
   • at a harbour
   • at a railway station
   • at a petrol station

   Отговор: at a railway station

   Влакът тръгва от гара (railway station).

8. Where do you put your clothes when you travel?

   • in a ticket
   • in a map
   • in a passport
   • in a suitcase

   Отговор: in a suitcase

   Дрехите слагаме в куфар (suitcase).

9. Which word means 'разписание'?

   • a passport
   • a platform
   • a ticket
   • a timetable

   Отговор: a timetable

   Timetable показва кога тръгват и пристигат влаковете или автобусите.

10. What do we call a person who travels on a bus or a train?

    • a driver
    • a pilot
    • a captain
    • a passenger

    Отговор: a passenger

    Пътникът е passenger.

11. Choose: 'It ___ two hours to get to Plovdiv by car.'

    • makes
    • does
    • takes
    • has

    Отговор: takes

    За продължителност на пътуване: It takes two hours.

12. Choose: 'We got ___ the bus at the last stop.'

    • out
    • off
    • down
    • from

    Отговор: off

    Слизаме от автобус: get off the bus.

13. Which phrase means 'двупосочен билет' in British English?

    • a single ticket
    • a return ticket
    • a one-way ticket
    • a boarding pass

    Отговор: a return ticket

    Return ticket е билет отиване и връщане.

14. 'The train leaves at 9:15 and arrives at 11:45.' How long is the journey?

    • two and a half hours
    • two hours
    • two hours and fifteen minutes
    • three hours

    Отговор: two and a half hours

    От 9:15 до 11:45 са 2 часа и 30 минути.

15. The bus leaves every 20 minutes. The first bus is at 7:00. When is the third bus?

    • 7:20
    • 8:00
    • 7:40
    • 7:30

    Отговор: 7:40

    7:00, 7:20, 7:40: третият автобус е в 7:40.

Покани

1. How do you invite a friend?

   • Do you like parties?
   • Did you go to a party?
   • Where is the party?
   • Would you like to come to my party?

   Отговор: Would you like to come to my party?

   Would you like to...? е учтива покана.

2. What does 'invite' mean?

   • отказвам
   • поканвам
   • обещавам
   • пътувам

   Отговор: поканвам

   Invite означава 'поканвам'.

3. Which sentence means 'Ела у нас!'?

   • Come to my house!
   • Go home!
   • Stay at home!
   • Leave my house!

   Отговор: Come to my house!

   Come to my house! е покана да дойдеш у нас.

4. Which is a polite way to accept an invitation?

   • I'd love to!
   • No way!
   • I don't care.
   • Go away!

   Отговор: I'd love to!

   I'd love to! означава 'С удоволствие!'.

5. Choose: 'Let's ___ a pizza tonight!'

   • to make
   • making
   • make
   • makes

   Отговор: make

   След Let's стои основна форма на глагола.

6. Which reply means 'Не, благодаря.'?

   • Yes, please.
   • No, thanks.
   • You're welcome.
   • Here you are.

   Отговор: No, thanks.

   No, thanks означава не, благодаря.

7. Which is a polite way to refuse?

   • No, I don't want to.
   • Sorry, I can't. I'm visiting my grandma.
   • Never!
   • That's boring.

   Отговор: Sorry, I can't. I'm visiting my grandma.

   Учтивият отказ съдържа извинение и причина.

8. Your friend says: 'Shall we play basketball?' You agree. What do you say?

   • I'm afraid I can't.
   • Sorry, I'm busy.
   • No, thanks.
   • Good idea!

   Отговор: Good idea!

   Good idea! показва съгласие.

9. Choose: 'Why ___ we go to the beach?'

   • not
   • doesn't
   • don't
   • aren't

   Отговор: don't

   Why don't we...? е предложение.

10. Choose: 'Would you like ___ to the cinema with me?'

    • go
    • going
    • to go
    • goes

    Отговор: to go

    След Would you like следва to + глагол.

11. Which reply answers 'What time shall we meet?'

    • Let's meet at six.
    • At the park.
    • With Ana.
    • By bus.

    Отговор: Let's meet at six.

    What time пита за час: at six.

12. 'Do you want to come to the cinema tonight?' You can't go. What do you say?

    • Yes, I'd love to.
    • Sure, what time?
    • Great idea!
    • I'm afraid I can't. I have to study.

    Отговор: I'm afraid I can't. I have to study.

    Учтив отказ с причина: I'm afraid I can't...

13. Choose: '___ going to the park on Saturday?'

    • Why don't we
    • How about
    • Let's
    • Shall we

    Отговор: How about

    След How about глаголът е с -ing: How about going...?

14. Choose the correct reply: 'Would you like to come to my birthday party on Sunday?'

    • Yes, I would like.
    • Yes, I'd love to.
    • Yes, I like.
    • Yes, I love to come it.

    Отговор: Yes, I'd love to.

    Правилният отговор е Yes, I'd love to. (С удоволствие.)

15. Read: 'Come to my birthday party! Saturday, 4 p.m., 12 Rose Street. Please reply by Thursday.' When should you answer?

    • by Thursday
    • on Saturday
    • at 4 p.m.
    • on Rose Street

    Отговор: by Thursday

    Please reply by Thursday: отговорът трябва да е до четвъртък.

Финален въпрос