Английски език · 11 клас · Наука, технологии и етика
Страдателен залог и каузатив (have something done)
Име: Клас: Дата:
English ___ all over the world.
- А) speaks
- Б) is spoken
- В) is speaking
- Г) spoke
The telephone ___ by Alexander Graham Bell.
- А) invented
- Б) is invented
- В) was invented
- Г) has invented
I ___ my hair cut yesterday.
- А) had
- Б) did
- В) made
- Г) was
A new hospital ___ in our town at the moment.
- А) is built
- Б) has built
- В) is being built
- Г) builds
Change into the passive: 'They have cancelled the flight.'
- А) The flight has been cancelled.
- Б) The flight has cancelled.
- В) The flight had been cancelling.
- Г) The flight have been cancelled.
This cake ___ by my grandmother yesterday.
- А) made
- Б) is made
- В) was made
- Г) makes
Which sentence is in the passive?
- А) The results were published in a journal.
- Б) Scientists published the results.
- В) They are publishing the results.
- Г) The journal publishes new studies.
We are going to ___ our house painted next month.
- А) make
- Б) let
- В) have
- Г) do
The experiment must ___ again.
- А) be repeated
- Б) repeat
- В) be repeating
- Г) repeated
She got her phone ___ last week.
- А) steal
- Б) stolen
- В) to steal
- Г) stealing
Rice ___ in many Asian countries.
- А) is grow
- Б) are grown
- В) grown
- Г) is grown
The Mona Lisa ___ by Leonardo da Vinci.
- А) painted
- Б) is painting
- В) was painted
- Г) has painted
The room ___ cleaned right now.
- А) is been
- Б) has being
- В) is being
- Г) was been
I need to get my car ___ before the trip.
- А) repair
- Б) repaired
- В) repairing
- Г) to repair
The letter ___ when I arrived.
- А) has already been sent
- Б) had already been sent
- В) was already send
- Г) had already sent
Отговори
Страдателен залог и каузатив (have something done)
- 1. Б) is spoken Езикът не говори сам, затова страдателен залог: is + spoken.
- 2. В) was invented Минало събитие в страдателен залог: was + invented.
- 3. А) had Каузатив have something done: някой друг ме е подстригал.
- 4. В) is being built Действие в процес сега в страдателен залог: is being + built.
- 5. А) The flight has been cancelled. Present Perfect passive: has/have been + past participle.
- 6. В) was made Past Simple passive: was + made.
- 7. А) The results were published in a journal. Само в „The results were published in a journal.“ подлогът (results) понася действието: were published.
- 8. В) have Каузатив have something done: някой друг ще боядиса къщата.
- 9. А) be repeated След модален глагол страдателният залог е be + past participle.
- 10. Б) stolen Get/have something done може да описва и неприятно събитие: телефонът ѝ е бил откраднат.
- 11. Г) is grown Страдателен залог: is + трето причастие.
- 12. В) was painted Минало страдателно: was + painted.
- 13. В) is being Present Continuous в страдателен залог: is being + V3.
- 14. Б) repaired Каузатив: get + обект + трето причастие.
- 15. Б) had already been sent Past Perfect в страдателен залог: had been + V3.
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