Минало време на to be (was/were)
В този урок учим миналото време на глагола to be. Формата was използваме с I, he, she, it, а were с you, we, they. С тях казваме къде сме били и какви сме били в миналото: I was at home yesterday. Отрицанията са wasn't и weren't, а във въпроса глаголът застава пред подлога.
Какво да запомним
- I/he/she/it was; you/we/they were
- Отрицание: wasn't (was not), weren't (were not)
- Въпрос: Were you at school? - Yes, I was. / No, I wasn't.
- There was / There were за нещо, което е имало в миналото
- Сигнални думи: yesterday, last week, last Sunday, two days ago
Пример
We were at the park last Sunday. The weather was sunny. (Миналата неделя бяхме в парка. Времето беше слънчево.)
Проверете се: 15 въпроса
Натиснете въпроса, за да видите верния отговор и обяснението.
I ___ at home yesterday.
- was
- were
- am
- be
Отговор: was
С I в минало време на to be използваме was.
They ___ at the park last Sunday.
- was
- is
- were
- be
Отговор: were
С they в минало време използваме were.
"___ you at school yesterday?" "Yes, I ___."
- Was / were
- Were / was
- Were / were
- Was / was
Отговор: Were / was
Въпросът с you е с were, а краткият отговор с I е с was.
My sister ___ at the party. She was ill.
- wasn't
- weren't
- didn't
- isn't
Отговор: wasn't
She изисква was, а отрицанието е wasn't (was not).
Where ___ your parents last weekend?
- was
- did
- were
- are
Отговор: were
Parents е множествено число, а last weekend е минало, затова were.
The weather ___ sunny yesterday.
- were
- was
- is
- are
Отговор: was
The weather е единствено число, затова was.
We ___ tired after the trip.
- was
- were
- is
- be
Отговор: were
С we в минало време използваме were.
"Was the film good?" Choose the correct short answer.
- Yes, it was.
- Yes, it were.
- Yes, it did.
- Yes, it is.
Отговор: Yes, it was.
Краткият отговор повтаря глагола от въпроса: was.
There ___ many people at the concert last night.
- is
- was
- be
- were
Отговор: were
Many people е множествено число, затова there were.
Choose the correct sentence.
- You didn't was late.
- You not were late.
- You weren't late.
- You wasn't late.
Отговор: You weren't late.
С you използваме were, а отрицанието е weren't. To be не се спомага с did.
Which word is the past of 'am'?
- be
- was
- were
- is
Отговор: was
Am в миналото е was.
Make negative: 'They were at the zoo.'
- They didn't at the zoo.
- They not were at the zoo.
- They weren't at the zoo.
- They wasn't at the zoo.
Отговор: They weren't at the zoo.
С they отрицанието е weren't.
Which word shows the past?
- tomorrow
- now
- next week
- yesterday
Отговор: yesterday
Yesterday (вчера) е за миналото.
___ a cake on the table, but now there isn't.
- There was
- There were
- There is
- There are
Отговор: There was
Едно нещо в миналото: There was.
Read: 'Last Sunday Ana and Mila were at the beach. It was hot.' Which is true?
- Mila was at home.
- The girls were at the beach.
- Ana was at school.
- It was cold.
Отговор: The girls were at the beach.
В текста пише, че двете момичета са били на плажа.